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What You Don’t Know About Zika This Year Might Surprise You

Now that we have a lot more information about Zika, we are better able to tell you whether or not you should turn that vacation into a staycation.

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When Zika hit the scene last summer it had the whole world freaking out. The virus is no joke, it causes birth defects and even some health problems in infants. Now that we have a lot more information about this virus, we are better able to tell you whether or not you should turn that vacation into a staycation.

 

Should you vacay while pregnant?

Traveling is great and if you’re pregnant then you might want to check off some bucket list destinations before that baby pops out and your travel time turns into toddler time. But should you be worried about Zika?

Yes, you should. Traveling to places where the virus’s transmission is ongoing is a risk that, in our opinion, is not worth taking. Check the CDC website for which locations are currently having a Zika outbreak, if your destination is not listed, then you’re good to go. If your location is listed, then maybe rethink your travel plans.

 

Looking to get knocked up? Maybe do it domestically.

If you’re planning on making a baby then maybe a destination conception isn’t the best idea. The first trimester is the most important time to take care of your baby and it’s an incredibly hard time because most women don’t even know they’re pregnant during that time.

If you do travel to an area that is infected then women should wait at least eight weeks and men need to wait six months before bumping uglies.

 

What if the type of mosquito that carries the Zika virus is where you’re traveling to but there’s no Zika, should you still be worried?

We now know what type of mosquitos carry the virus, the Aedes aegypti and the Aedes albopictus (duh says all the entomologists.) These mosquitoes have been popping up in the U.S. where we have never seen them before. Does that mean they’re all carrying Zika?

No, if there is no outbreak then the risk is super low. Still use common sense though, wear bug spray and don’t have a mosquito bite contest with your friends but other than that, you should be fine.

 

Let’s be real, what are the chances that you will get Zika?

Well, we can’t say. If you’re the type of person who has mosquito bite contests with your friends then your risk might be higher than others so it’s impossible to give an exact percentage.

What we do know, according to studies, is that five to fifteen percent of women who get Zika while pregnant actually have babies with birth defects or brain damage. So even if you catch Zika the risks are low, but they are still risks and the consequences are very real.

 

Is Zika planning a sequel this summer?

Zika will definitely be around this summer but most likely it will not be as big as last year. The number of infections is likely to go down this year because after you catch Zika once, you can’t catch it again. Plus a lot of people will read this very informative article which is bound to drop the number of infections even further.

 

 

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Health

Home Remedies for Heel Pain Relief

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Heel pain, a common foot complaint among many individuals, can significantly hinder daily activities. This discomfort, often caused by plantar fasciitis or Achilles tendinitis, can arise from various factors such as overuse, improper footwear, or even underlying medical conditions. Fortunately, there are several effective home remedies to alleviate heel pain, ensuring a swift return to your daily routines.

Rest and Ice

The first and most straightforward remedy is rest – giving your feet a break from activities that exacerbate heel pain is crucial. During this rest period, applying ice to the affected area for about 15-20 minutes several times a day can help reduce inflammation and pain.

Stretching Exercises

Regular stretching exercises can significantly relieve heel pain. Simple stretches for the Achilles tendon and plantar fascia can be done at home; these exercises improve flexibility and strength, reducing stress on the heel.

Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers

For immediate pain relief, over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen or acetaminophen can be effective. However, these should be used sparingly and not as a long-term solution.

Proper Footwear

One of the most critical factors in preventing and treating heel pain is wearing the right shoes. Shoes that provide adequate support and cushioning can help alleviate pain and prevent further injury. Finding shoes for heel pain that are specifically designed to provide support and comfort can make a significant difference in your daily comfort and foot health.

Orthotic Inserts

For additional support, consider using orthotic inserts – these can be purchased over-the-counter or custom-made, depending on the severity of your condition. Orthotics help distribute pressure evenly across your foot, reducing stress on the heel.

Epsom Salt Baths

Soaking your feet in an Epsom salt bath can help relax the muscles and reduce pain. The magnesium in Epsom salt is known for its pain-relieving properties.

Maintaining a Healthy Weight

Excess weight can put additional pressure on your heels; maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise can help alleviate heel pain.

Massage

Gently massaging the affected area can increase circulation, reduce tension, and help in pain relief.

Stay Hydrated

Dehydration can contribute to muscle cramps and discomfort – ensuring you’re adequately hydrated can help mitigate heel pain.

Consult a Professional

If home remedies don’t provide relief, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional. They can offer tailored advice and treatment options, including physical therapy or more specialised interventions.

Final Thoughts

Dealing with heel pain requires a combination of rest, proper footwear, and self-care strategies. Incorporating these home remedies into your daily routine can provide significant relief and prevent future occurrences. Remember, while home remedies are effective for mild to moderate heel pain, persistent or severe pain should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

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The Role of Diet and Nutrition in Managing Back Pain

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Living with back pain can be a challenging and often debilitating experience. However, it’s important to understand that beyond medical treatments and physical therapies, your diet and nutrition play a crucial role in managing and alleviating back pain. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore how certain dietary choices can impact your back health and offer practical tips for incorporating back-friendly foods into your daily routine.

Understanding the Connection Between Diet and Back Pain

The link between what we eat and how our back feels may not be immediately obvious, but it’s a significant one. Certain foods can exacerbate inflammation in the body, leading to increased pain and discomfort. Conversely, a diet that’s rich in anti-inflammatory foods can help reduce inflammation and provide relief.

Inflammatory Foods to Avoid

To minimise back pain, it’s advisable to reduce the intake of foods that can trigger inflammation. These include:

·   Processed Foods: High in trans fats, these can increase inflammation.

·   Refined Sugars: Found in many sweets and processed foods, they can worsen inflammation.

·   Red Meat: High consumption has been linked to increased inflammatory markers.

·   Alcohol: Excessive intake can lead to inflammation and dehydration, impacting spinal health.

Anti-Inflammatory Foods to Embrace

Incorporating anti-inflammatory foods into your diet can have a positive impact on back pain management. These include:

·   Leafy Greens: Vegetables like spinach and kale are rich in antioxidants and vitamins.

·   Fatty Fish: Salmon, mackerel, and sardines are high in omega-3 fatty acids, known for their anti-inflammatory properties.

·   Nuts and Seeds: Almonds, flaxseeds, and chia seeds are good sources of healthy fats and fibre.

·   Berries: Strawberries, blueberries, and raspberries are packed with antioxidants that combat inflammation.

Hydration and Back Health

Staying adequately hydrated is crucial for maintaining the health of spinal discs. These discs are primarily made up of water and act as shock absorbers for the spine; dehydration can lead to disc degeneration, exacerbating back pain. Try to aim for at least eight glasses of water a day to keep your discs healthy.

The Role of Weight Management

Excess weight, particularly around the midsection, can put additional strain on the back, leading to pain. Maintaining a healthy weight through a balanced diet is key in reducing this strain and managing back pain.

Supplements for Back Pain Relief

Certain supplements may also aid in reducing back pain – these include:

·   Vitamin D: Essential for bone health; a deficiency can lead to back pain.

·   Magnesium: Helps in relaxing muscles and can alleviate back pain.

·   Turmeric and Ginger: Both have natural anti-inflammatory properties.

Exercise as a Complementary Approach

While diet plays a crucial role in managing back pain, it’s important to complement it with exercises to relieve back pains. Regular exercise not only strengthens the muscles supporting your back, but also enhances flexibility and reduces the risk of chronic pain. 

In conclusion, understanding the role of diet and nutrition in managing back pain is a vital step towards achieving long-term relief and improved spinal health. By making conscious dietary choices and incorporating regular exercise, you can significantly improve your quality of life and reduce the discomfort associated with back pain. Remember, a holistic approach is key to effective back pain management.

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Unveiling Aromatherapy for Better Sleep

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Sleep is as critical to our well-being as food and water, yet many of us struggle to get the quality rest we need. Aromatherapy, a time-honored method that harnesses the benefits of plant essences and essential oils, is acknowledged for its role in enhancing mental and physical health, and it stands as a promising aid in the pursuit of improved sleep. Specifically, certain essential oils have properties that can soothe the mind and body, preparing us for a refreshing slumber. In exploring aromatherapy for better sleep, we can uncover how these natural essences might improve our nightly routines and overall health.

The Fundamentals of Aromatherapy

Aromatherapy utilizes the olfactory senses and permeation through the skin by employing various items such as diffusers, sprays with essential oil blends, personal inhalers, salts for baths, and massage products like oils, creams, or lotions. Tools like facial steamers and temperature-based compresses also play a role. In the context of sleep, inhaling these oils’ fragrances is believed to interact with the limbic system, the brain region responsible for emotional regulation and influencing both the nervous system and hormonal equilibrium. Upon receiving these messages, the brain may respond with changes in mood, a reduction in stress levels, or a sense of calm, all of which can lead to better sleep.

Choosing the Right Essential Oils for Sleep

Selecting suitable essential oils is a crucial step in aromatherapy for sleep. Here’s a look at some popular choices:

Lavender

Lavender, known for its calming and comforting properties, is the most famous of the sleep-promoting oils.

Chamomile

With its gentle sedative effects, chamomile is another favorite that can help to ease anxiety and insomnia.

Valerian

Valerian root has been used for centuries as a herb to help with sleep, and the essential oil carries similar properties.

Sandalwood

This woodsy essential oil is often used to promote mental clarity when awake and deep relaxation during sleep.

Bergamot

This citrus oil is unique; it’s calming, but it also has uplifting properties that help you relax and lift spirits.

It’s important to note that what works for one person may not work for another. Experimenting under the guidance of an experienced aromatherapist can help you find your perfect blend.

Methods of Using Essential Oils for Sleep

To incorporate essential oils into your sleep regimen, consider these methods:

Diffusion

Disperse essential oils into the air using a diffuser, which can help create a tranquil environment in your bedroom conducive to sleep.

Topical Application

Topically apply essential oils and carrier oil to feet, wrists, and temples. The skin absorbs the oil, and its properties work from the inside out.

Direct Inhalation

Inhale the essential oil’s scent directly by placing a few drops on a cloth or your hands or using an inhaler tube.

Aromatic Bathing

Add essential oils to a warm bath before bed. Combining warm water and essential oils can double the relaxation effect, setting the stage for sleep.

Best Practices for Aromatherapy

When using aromatherapy for better sleep, keep these best practices in mind:

  • Begin with a clean bedroom environment, as clutter and distractions can counteract the benefits of aromatherapy.
  • Use essential oils sparingly; a few drops are often enough, especially when starting.
  • Before applying essential oils topically, mix them with a carrier oil to prevent skin irritation.
  • Before trying out a novel essential oil, it’s advisable to conduct an allergy test, given that specific individuals might experience allergic responses.

Creating a Sleep-Inducing Environment

Besides using essential oils, optimizing your bedroom environment is vital to improving sleep quality.

Keep It Dark

Darkness signals to your body that it’s time to rest. To promote better sleep, use blackout curtains or an eye mask.

Stay Cool

For optimal sleep, it’s recommended to keep the room temperature from 60 to 67 degrees Fahrenheit or 15 to 19 degrees Celsius. Set your thermostat accordingly to maintain this temperature range.

Minimize Noise

A quiet environment is less likely to disturb your sleep. Use earplugs or a white noise machine if necessary.

Ensure Comfort

Allocate resources for a cozy mattress and pillows designed to maintain proper sleep posture.

The Role of Aromatherapy in Sleep Hygiene

Aromatherapy can be an integral part of good sleep hygiene, a collection of habits that are conducive to sleeping well regularly:

Consistent Schedule

Maintain a consistent sleep schedule by retiring and rising at the same time daily, including weekends, to synchronize your body’s internal clock.

Relaxing Pre-Sleep Routine

Establish a pre-bedtime ritual to promote relaxation, including activities like reading, meditating, or engaging in light stretching.

Mindful Eating and Drinking

Steer clear of heavy meals, caffeinated beverages, and alcoholic drinks before sleeping, as they may interfere with rest.

Limiting Naps

Extended naps during the day may disrupt nocturnal sleep patterns. Opt for a brief, early afternoon siesta if napping is necessary.

Exercise

Consistent exercise can enhance sleep quality, enabling quicker sleep onset and a more profound state of rest.

Conclusion

Aromatherapy offers a holistic, sensory-rich pathway toward improved sleep, vital for overall health and well-being. By selecting suitable essential oils, employing them through various methods, and creating an environment conducive to rest, you can enhance the quality of your sleep naturally and effectively. As part of a comprehensive approach to sleep hygiene, aromatherapy can be a gentle yet powerful tool in achieving the restful nights and vibrant mornings we all deserve.

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